Table 2 Long-term predictions of the physiological parameters of the simulation.

Mean ECF Volume (ml/100 g)

22.6

0.6

≈21.9** [10]; 22.3 ± 0.8 [49] ≈23.7** [50]; ≈23.1 [12]; 23.2 ± 2.4 [51]; 24 ± 2 [52]

Mean ECF [Na+] (mmol/L)

142.2

0.7

138 ± 2.6 [22]; 140 ± 3 [53]; 141 ± 2 [46]; 141.6 ± 0.3 [54]; 142 ± 1 [55]; 143.3 ± 0.4 [37]; 129 to 150 [17]

Mean AVP (pg/ml) during the maintenance phase

1.7

0.9

1.1 ± 0.21 [56]; 1.7 ± 0.3 [23]; 1.8 ± 0.3 [54]; 1.9 ± 1.1 [46]; 2.3 ± 0.9 [20]; 2.5 ± 1.3 [53]

Urine Volume (ml/100 g)

11.8

3.4

10.8 ± 3.6 [57]; 8.9 ± 5.9 [17]; 13 [19]; 13 ± 2 [58]; 14 ± 1 [34]

Water intake (ml/100 g)

18.0

3.7

15.2 ± 1.8 [10]; ≈16 [38]; 20 ± 3 [58]

Na+ intake (mmol/100 g)

0.69

0.17

≈0.75 [59]; 0.84 ± 0.02 [34]; 0.97 ± 0.14 [23]

Mean ICF Volume (ml/100 g)

45.3

0.3

≈ 45.9 [12]; 45 ± 1 [50]**; 44.5 ± 3.1** [51]; ≈ 44.6 [10]; 50 ± 5** [52]